Nástěnné malby v kostele sv. Petra a Pavla v Hosíně

Abstract

Nektera nova zjisteni teto prace se zdaji byt dulezita pro interpretaci i vnimani vyzdoby interieru puvodniho romanskeho prostoru. Zcela zasadni se zda byt ztotozneni postavy apsidy, puvodne povazovane za sv. PavIa, se sv. Katefinou. Vytlaceni titularnich svetcu z ikonografie vyzdoby, ve spojeni s dosud opomijenym, v Branisove pOplSU zaznamenanym, pruchodem spojujicim romanskou stavbu primo s lodi bYvaleho gotickeho kostela nasvedcuje tomu, ze v dobe vzniku malifske vyzdoby nebyl prostor zakristii, ale soukromou panskou kapli. Tim by byla ospravedlnena i pro zakristie netypicka bohatost VYzdoby. Provedeni maleb je v uzkem vztahu se sakralnim vyznamem daneho prostoru. Na nejcestnejsim miste, vapside, zapliiuji steny vazne, hieraticky pfisne figury, vznesenych gest i postoju. Archaismus pouzitYch pfedloh, zejmena napfiklad v tvafi Boha Otce konstruovane podle byzantskYch malifskYch pfirucek, je zcela zjevny. Zrovna tak uziti v te do be jiz u nas pfekonaneho typu vetvoveho kfize s korpusem Ukfizovaneho. V detailu, zejmena u postav andelu nesoucich draperii, lze vsak jiz tusit to, co je pIne rozvedeno v legendarnich cyklech. Ackoliv motivem stale saknilni, jsou zpracovany ryze svetskYm zpusobem, jehoz vyvrcholeni lze videt ve zcela profannim znazorneni vyjevu pisafe a jeho pomocnika. Soukromou donaci by i tento...

The following study is interested in the murals in the original Romanesque church of Saints Peter and Paul in Hosin, apparently the work of a single painter. The whole vault of the apse is painted with representation of the Holy Trinity accompanied by three saints, St Catherine is one of them, and the Vernic1e on the wall above the apse. On the south wall of the nave is painted the legend of St Margaret and extraordinary iconographical thema represents the scribbler with his assistent. The life of St Catherine is depicted on the opposite wall. The vault is covered by figures of angels. Legends are presented in small scenes arranged in bands, with lively narrative characters expressed in the jerky movement of the puppet-like figures. Painting were discovered m 1899 and date of their creation IS probably late fifties of the 14th century.