Title: Predicting accuracy in Multiple Object Tracking tasks from trajectory statistics Author: Surya Prakash Chembrolu Department: Department of Software and Computer Science Education Supervisor: Mgr. Filip Děchtěrenko, ...

Badminton je raketová hra hraná na kurtu s míčky z peří nebo plastu. Špičkoví hráči trénují s více míčky najednou, které jim trenér nahazuje ručně. Po krátkém tréninku jsou po kurtu rozházeny míčky, které je potřeba posbírat, ...

Drtivá většina současných multi-model dotazovacích řešení vyžaduje, aby uživatel měl rozsáhlé znalosti použitých datových modelů. Existuje jeden přístup pro unifiko- vané multi-model dotazování, ale tento přístup není ...

Slitiny s vysokou entropií představují nový směr v materiálovém výzkumu. V této práci byly zkoumány čtyři nové slitiny (konkrétně NbTaTiZr, HfNbTaTiZr, HfNbTiVZr and HfNbTaTiVZr). Jejich mikrostruktura a mechanické vlastnosti ...

Squash is a racket and ball sport with an estimated 20 million players worldwide. Compared to sports like tennis and golf, squash tracking and analysis systems are rela- tively underdeveloped and performance analysis is ...

The thesis specializes in the computational description of pharmaceutically important compounds. A substantial number of pharmaceutical drugs are small molecules that are bound to an active site of an enzyme by the "lock ...

Collisions of low-energy electrons with molecules lead to excitation of vibrational degrees of freedom or even to bond dissociation. Such phenomena are not fully understood in the case of polyatomic targets since the ...

(english) May 21, 2021 Partially defined cooperative games are a generalisation of classical coopera- tive games in which the worth of some of the coalitions is not known. Therefore, they are one of the possible approaches ...

The main goal of this thesis is to simplify the beginners' experience with learning and independently solving the Rubik's cube. We provide different perspectives on how to find the solution for this puzzle. For better ...

Motivated by our desire to find generalizations of the Bonnor-Melvin spacetime, the thesis investigates seven static, cylindrically-symmetric and electrovacuum exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations. They contain ...

Title: Studies of plasma disruptions in the COMPASS tokamak Author: Ekaterina Matveeva Department: Department of Surface and Plasma Physics Supervisor: RNDr. Milan Tich'y, Dr.Sc., Univerzita Karlova, Katedra fyziky povrch˚u ...

Název: Elektromagnetické vlnové jevy v magnetosféře Země související s bleskovou aktivitou Autor: Jan Záhlava Katedra: Katedra fyziky povrchů a plazmatu Vedoucí: doc. RNDr. František Němec, PhD., Katedra fyziky povrchů a ...

This thesis presents starting and supporting points for a new secondary school physics curricu- lum and the methodology which was used. The research design was inspired mainly by the objectivist grounded theory. 29 in-depth ...

The γ-ray emission process in highly-excited nuclei is typically described within the statistical model of nucleus using the two main ingredients - the level density (LD) and the photon strength functions (PSFs). The ...

This thesis focuses on the synthesis and characterization of a new AA′ B2F7-type pyrochlore fluoride family, NaCdB2F7 (B = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) predicted by a cal- culated pyrochlore structural tolerance factor, as well ...

This thesis focuses on the development of astronomical institutions at the universities in Bohemia from 1882 to 1945. During this period, the Czech National Revival culminated. The importance of the emerging Czech science ...

We study long-time and large-data existence theory of selected recently developed fluid mechanics models suitable for describing the mechanical behavior of materials with complex microstructure. In the first part of this ...

Close eccentric eclipsing binary star systems are important to our understanding of stellar formation and evolution. We analyze three such systems - V335 Ser, BW Boo and DR Vul - with emphasis on a possible third body in ...

Substellar objects (giants planets and brown dwarfs) are objects not massive enough to sustain hydrogen fusion as stars do. These two groups have many similar properties; hence, the best way to characterise and distinguish ...

String graphs are the intersection graphs of curves in the plane. Asinowski et al. [JGAA 2012] introduced a hierarchy of VPG graphs based on the number of bends and showed that the hierarchy contains precisely all string ...

In this doctoral thesis, we study all the relevant two- and three-point Green functions of the chiral currents and densities. Specifically, in the first part of the thesis, we present the leading-order contributions of the ...

The expectation-maximization iterative algorithm is widely used in parameter estimation when dealing with missing information. Such a situation can naturally arise when we observe the data of our interest on a bounded ...

Random processes can be used to describe the evolution of a real systems over time. Discrete-time Markov chains are random processes that meet special assumptions, but they still have a lot of practical applications. Some ...

This thesis aims to develop a web application for searching recipes. The search for recipes is based on aggregating datasets from the existing recipe websites and extending the data using knowledge graphs. Knowledge graphs ...

GARCH models are used to describe the volatility of time series. GARCH processes are usually estimated by maximum likelihood or by maximum quasi-likelihood method. However, as these methods require knowledge of the ...

Title: Reconstruction of magnetic configurations using machine learning approaches Author: Tatiana Vargicová Department: Department of Condensed Matter Physics Supervisor of the bachelor thesis: RNDr. Pavel Baláž, Ph. D. ...

The thesis compares Czech and Finnish physics textbooks on the introductory kinematic topics of position, velocity and distance. The paper compares the apparatus of tasks with which the textbooks are equipped. It mentions ...

The aim of this work was to present different approaches to the proof of Brouwer fixed point theorem and to avoid proofs based on homotopy theory, degree of mapping or any non-trivial algebraic topology. The proofs were ...

This bachelor thesis deals with the study of the vibrational spectra of melamine and thiram molecules using methods of Raman spectroscopy. Quantum chemical simulations are then used for a detailed interpretation of the ...

This work deals with spa al sta s cs methods that are suitable for analysing spa al epidemiological data. The work presents tests of spa al autocorrela on and applies them on data of the number of people infected by Covid ...

This thesis deals with estimating the outstanding claims reserve, one of important problems of insurance mathematics. It introduces the chain-ladder method as the ba- sic method for estimating the outstanding claims. Besides ...

V této práci jsme představili novou metodu pro syntézu 3D animace pohybu člověka podmíněné na pevné množině akcí definující pohyb, například "běhání" nebo "předklon". Inspirování úspěchy metod pro generování obrázků z textu ...

Title: Investigating Large Language Models' Representations Of Plurality Through Probing Interventions Author: Michael Hanna Institute: Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics Supervisor: RNDr. David Mareček, Ph.D., ...

This work is focused on the description of one verifiable encryption scheme, specifically a zero-knowledge proof of knowledge protocol. Verifiable encryption allows us to prove properties of data without revealing its ...

The Bachelor thesis is about the design and implementation of a web application which visualizes data from public administration bulletin boards. It uses open data published according to a new machine-readable format ...

H-compactifications form an important type of compactifications, carrying the ex- tra property that all automorphisms of a given topological space can be continuously extended over such compactifications. Van Douwen proved ...

Solar wind is plasma propagating from the Sun through interplanetary space. For determination of the parameters of this cosmic plasma, spacecraft often carry so-called Faraday cups, which can be used to determine the energy ...

Title: Measuring readability of technical texts Author: Anna Kriukova Faculty of Mathematics and Physics: Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics Supervisor: Mgr. Cinkov'a Silvie, Ph.D., Institute of Formal and Applied ...

In this text we focus on systems of two linear ordinary differential equations wherein some of the coefficients are no longer integrable functions, but signed Radon measures instead. First we devote our attention to measure ...

Our objective is to propose a neural cell segmentation algorithm for fluorescent mi- croscopic images of mice brains. We received a dataset from the Laboratory of Neu- rochemistry, Institute of Physiology of the Czech ...

The goal of this thesis is to introduce weighted finite automata (WFA) as a means of representing multi-resolution raster images. We explain the basic concepts of weighted finite automata. Then we describe an encoding ...

Pre-trained language models received extensive attention in recent years. However, it is still challenging to incorporate a pre-trained model such as BERT into natural language generation tasks. This work investigates a ...

The goal of this thesis is to develop a declarative toolkit for developing web automa- tions. Despite the great number of web automation tools and libraries on the market, it is difficult to find one powerful enough to ...

Accurate iris image segmentation is crucial to a range of proposed medical diagnosis and treatment systems. Previous models have worked well with healthy eye images but do not generalize to diseased eye images. We work ...

In a recent work Málek a Souček (2021), the authors propose several classes of simple models suitable to describe flows of binary mixtures, such as bubbly liquids, emulsions, etc. The objective of the bachaler thesis is ...

In this thesis, we go through the process of improving a research renderer called ART. We focus primarily on the image sampler. We analyse the shortcomings of the stochastic sampler that was present before this thesis was ...

Title: Application for modeling buildings from photographs Author: Jakub Medek Department: Department of Distributed and Dependable Systems Supervisor: Mgr. Pavel Ježek, Ph.D., Department of Distributed and Dependable ...

Services provided by the state are currently not being presented to citizens in a uni- form way. The Register of Rights and Obligations (Registr práv a povinností) contains data about all provided services. The goal of ...

This thesis deals with bonus-malus systems in car insurance. First of all, the basic no- tation is introduced and the principles are described on the basis of which these systems can be modeled using homogeneous Markov ...